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Saturday, July 20, 2019

ANGAMA MARA - THE GREAT MIGRATION IN KENYA








This Week At Angama 

19 JULY 2019 | THIS WEEK AT ANGAMA | 

ADAM BANNISTER


The excitement around camp is tangible – wildebeest are scattered across
the horizon as far as the eye can see. Like a slowly approaching wave, 
the Great Migration makes its way ever closer. 
It’s that time of the year again when we gather along the river banks 
and wait patiently for nature to enthrall 
A month ago, we witnessed a false start of the migration – thousands 
upon thousands of wildebeest stormed into the Mara Triangle, before 
turning around two days later and running back south. In their wake, 
they left an eerie silence and had everyone hypothesizing on what 
had just happened. Everything about it was unpredictable and 
unexpected. But so is the nature of the gnu.   [f 4.5, 1/2500, ISO 400, +0.33]
It appears, however, as though some sort of order has been restored in this
part of East Africa. Tens of thousands of wildebeest and zebra are now moving
steadily into the Mara, crossing the Sand River, from the Serengeti. There is
an energy of expectation in the air – this week the dramatic crossings of the 
Mara River have begun.

Every day starts off in a similarly breathtaking fashion – the glorious 
sunrise over the Masai Mara.  [f 4.0, 1/1000, ISO 320, +0.33]
The escarpment is the perfect setting to watch the light dance across the 
landscape. Welcome to Angama Mara. [f 4.5, 1/400, ISO 400]
The Oloololo Escarpment provides the perfect backdrop and is one of the main 
reasons I love photographing the Mara Triangle. [f 4.0, 1/1250, ISO 500]
I have no qualms in admitting that this week my photographs are heavily 
slanted towards lions – the release of Lion King this week is causing 
ripples across the world. We are incredibly proud as this storyline is 
based in Kenya and hope that the movie will reinvigorate interest, and 
raise attention to the plight of the lion across Africa. Fortunately, the 
lion population in the Mara Triangle is doing well thanks to fantastic 
management by the Mara Conservancy and their relationship with the 
surrounding communities. This photograph, taken on Thursday, is of 
members of the famous Sausage Tree Pride.  [f 4.5, 1/1600, ISO 200]



Lion don’t find it easy climbing trees. Sometimes climbing  is made even more 
difficult by fellow pride mates who are in a playful mood – as is shown by this 
sequence of photos I took down by Purungat Bridge in the south-east of the 
Mara Triangle. [f 5.6, 1/2500, ISO 400]




[f 5.6, 1/2500, ISO 400]



[f 5.6, 1/2500, ISO 400]



On the other hand, the Angama Pride are much more efficient tree-climbers 
and it is not uncommon to go out on safari and see members of this majestic 
pride lazing about in the canopy. [f 3.5, 1/1000, ISO 200]

Angama Pride movements continue to confuse us. It appears as if the pride 
may have splintered into smaller units. Here, one of the older lionesses 
focuses on a warthog feeding in the distance. About 30 minutes later, the 
warthog made off, tail upright, with lion on its heels – luckily for him, he was 
faster than the lioness. [f 4.5, 1/500, ISO 500]
It is easy to see why we all love to photograph lions – in the morning light they 
are golden. [f 4.0, 1/800, ISO 800]

The Short-tail Male, the area’s biggest and most dominant male, is captured 
here patrolling the grass tracks of the northern extremities of his territory. A 
post-processing conversion to black and white was used to soften the massive 
contrasts created by tricky midday lighting. [f 4.0, 1/800, ISO 250, +0.33]


This rather comical facial expression is what is called ‘Flehmen Grimace’.
The organ involved is the vomeronasal organ, otherwise known as the
Jacobson’s organ. It is used to check hormone condition. The lion pictured
here is inhaling the scent, closing his nostrils, and allowing the scent into
the Jacobson’s organ. Incredibly, he will be able to test a female’s scent
for fertility. [f 4.0, 1/1600, ISO 800, +0.33]


Further south in the reserve, we are starting to see a lot of this very blonde
male – he is the coalition partner of Kipuli, the male of the Salt Lick Pride. This
male is currently nameless, but my suggestion is Pharaoh. The reason? Not
only is he a future leader and king of this land, but he spends nearly all his
time around the small watering hole named after an ever-present Egyptian
goose family, but for brevity sake is often simply called “Egyptian”. It makes
sense, in my book, that the ruler of this land is the “Pharaoh”. I am keen to
hear your thoughts on whether you like this name or not?
[f 5.0, 1/1600, ISO 320]
Lion may be the most commonly seen of the big cats in this area, but I 
certainly have a soft spot for cheetah. [f 5.6, 1/1250, ISO 250]

Anticipating which termite mound a cheetah could climb often results in the
most wonderful of photographs. [f 3.5, 1/6400, ISO 250]
Find a cheetah, or a lion, and it is not uncommon to find a sneaky hyena 
in their wake. [f 4.0, 1/500, ISO 500, +0.33]

      And all of this before you stop for a delicious, and well-earned, picnic
      breakfast out in the grasslands, under a lonesome tree, wildlife all around.
      [f 2.8, 1/250, ISO 160, +1.33]

   I am continually amazed at how good the elephant viewing is in the 
   Mara Triangle. As a photographer, the thing I love about elephant is they 
   are almost always doing something interesting. 
   [f 4.0, 1/1250, ISO 200, +0.33]
   Spend enough time with elephant and you will notice they don’t like getting 
   their tails wet. I have seen forest elephants in the Congo basin doing the 
   same – wading through water and lifting their tails up in the air, attempting 
   to keep them away from even the smallest splash. 
   [f 6.3, 1/400, ISO 200, -0.33]
   One can’t help but feel for this small elephant with her shortened trunk. 
   Luckily, she has her family nearby to look after her.   
   [f 7.1, 1/500, ISO 200, -0.33]
   A rather unusual angle of a water monitor lizard as he scuttled underneath 
   the car. [f 2.8, 1/2500, ISO 250, +0.33]

 Photographing into the sun moments before sunrise can produce the     most gentle of lighting – gentle, pastel colours. 
 [f 4.0, 1/2500, ISO 640, +0.33]
Photographing into the sun moments before sunrise can produce the most    gentle of lighting – gentle, pastel colours. [f 4.0, 1/2500, ISO 640, +0.33]

To end off, I can’t resist sharing a few images of the Great Migration as it    moved further and further into the Mara during the course of the week. Although I have seen this many times before, I am blown away every time at the scale of this event. [f 4.5, 1/3200, ISO 400]



It is often a lone zebra who leads the way – a brave, or silly, individual who thinks the grass is greener on the other side.  [f 5.0, 1/2500, ISO 320]


And once one starts, the rest will follow…  [f 5.0, 1/1250, ISO 200, +0.33]

Hundreds of animals dive into the water swimming for their lives. [f 5.6, 1/1000, ISO 400, -0.33]

Almost unworldly scenes unfold as they spill out onto the other bank. Tomorrow more will cross, or perhaps they may even cross back to the other side. When it comes to the Great Migration, anything is possible. [f 6.3, 1/2000, ISO 400, -0.33]

THIS WEEK A YEAR AGO


This time last year, we were having regular sightings of the Angama Pride. At this stage they numbered 16 individuals. A year later, things could not be more different. In fact we had a guide’s meeting this week to discuss various hypotheses about the splintering of this pride that we now see in small groups of two or three individuals at a time. A once mighty pride now fighting for survival in turbulent times. [f 7.1, 1/400, ISO 800, +0.33]
I am breaking with tradition here by including a second photograph from last years This Week at Angama. The reason? This image of a saddle-billed stork was without a doubt one of my favorite photographs from 2018. In fact, I would be so bold to say that This Week At Angama #24 was an absolute cracker – I highly advise you to go back and have a look. [f 5.6, 1/1600, ISO 160]


AUTHOR: ADAM BANNISTER


A South African-trained biologist, safari guide, author, filmmaker and photographer, Adam is, above all else, a gifted storyteller. After spending the past 10 years working in some of the world’s most beautiful wild places – the Sabi Sand Game Reserve in South Africa, Rajasthan in India, Brazil’s Pantanal, and the rain-forest of Manu National Park in Peru – he is delighted to share his stories of one of the loveliest game reserves of them all, the Masai Mara.





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